DFT1012 Inventive Problem Solving

·         TRIZ is the Russian acronym for the “Theory of Inventive Problem Solving”. ·         It is a systematic problem solving method based on logic and data, not intuition or spontaneous creativity of individuals or groups ·         Developed by Genrich Altshuller and his colleagues from 1946 through to 1985 in the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) ·         It is based on the study of patterns of problems and solutions ·         TRIZ provides repeatability, predictability, and reliability due to its structure and algorithmic approach ·         It improves individual or team’s ability to solve problems Advantage of Triz : ·         Help to find multiple quality ideas in a systematic and efficient manner ·         Generate ideas throughout each of stage of the problem solving process ·         Overcome psychological inertia by formulating an exhaustive set of possible solutions ·         Encourage breakthrough thinking, no trade-offs and

·         Innovation is the process & outcome of creating something new, which is also of value. There are several methods for increasing innovation : 1.      Brainstorming ·         Produce an idea or way of solving a problem by holding a spontaneous group discussion. 2.      Synectics ·         Problem solving technique that involve creative thinking (expertise/experienced people) 3.      Lateral Thinking ·         Solving problems through an indirect and creative approach, using reasoning that is not immediately obvious and involving ideas that may not be obtainable by using only traditional step-by-step logic 4.      Neurolinguistic Programming ·         A system of alternative therapy intended to educate people in self-awareness and effective communication, and to model and change their patterns of mental and emotional behavior. 5.      Mind Mapping ·         Diagram used to visually organize information Presentation By Group